Saturday, 13 September 2014

Sand Bubbler Crab


The sand bubbler crab is a funny little critter that lives around the sandy beaches of South-East Asia. This cute, tiny little crab, see, what it does is it digs a hole in the sand to live in, and tosses out the sand in hundreds of tiny little balls. These sand balls surround the burrow and form unbelievably impressive, perfectly symmetrical patterns. When it digs its hole, the sand bubbler crab packs sand into balls and pushes them out of the burrow. It then carries the balls of sand one by one out of the hole, thus creating amazing patterns on the sand along the beach where it lives.

A tiny sand bubbler crab on a beach in Thailand

I saw lots of these symmetrical sand ball arrangements at Railay Beach in Thailand. I was amazed at the size and intricateness of the designs. They were like giant snowflakes lying on the beach, no two the same.

Sand bubbler crabs come out in vast numbers at low tide. If you stay quiet, you can see these wonderful little busy-bees working on the beach, making their sand-ball patterns as the tide recedes. On some beaches they come out in their thousands, filling entire beaches with their peculiar artwork.

Railay Beach, Crabi, Thailand
Sand bubbler crabs lives between the high tide and low tide lines. When low tide exposes the sandy beach, they only have a few hours between tides to clear their burrows of sand and find nutrition from the sand before high tide comes again and they have to hide in the sand again and wait for the next low tide. Along with the high tide come larger crabs and other predators that feed on these little things.

That’s not to say that the sand bubbler crab would be safe on dry land, either. They are easy pickings for birds that snatch sand bubbler crabs from the beach for food. They are extremely quick on their feet, though, and quickly hide in the sand at the slightest hint of danger from above.
Another sand bubbler crab

The sand bubbler crab is very small in size, only about one centimeter or half an inch in diameter. It feeds on microscopic organic matter like plankton that has been left stranded on the beach by the retreating water during low tide. The sand bubbler crab sifts organic matter from the sand, and in fact cleans individual grains of sand from any organic matter left on their surface. That way the sand bubbler crab does its part in keeping the beaches of the world clean. Let’s all remember to do the same!

This is my first blog post here for a long time. I have not forgotten this site, I just have not had the time to sit down and write. In fact I have been meaning to, many times. Way too much has been going on these past months in my personal life, so there simply has not been a possibility to find time to blog. I hope that has changed now and I have every intention to start writing on this blog regularly again. Thanks for reading, see you soon!

Tuesday, 11 March 2014

17th Century Wreck – See It With Your Feet Dry!

A scale model of what the Vasa Ship looked like. On display at the Vasa Museum.
Did you ever see a wreck that looked this great? I'm betting you never did, unless  you've been to the Vasa Museum in Sweden, because Vasa is the only 17th century ship left in the world. I recently visited what is called the most popular museum in Scandinavia. In my opinion it is definitely the greatest maritime museum in the World!

Tuesday, 4 March 2014

Common Octopus

The common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) is -well- common, and widespread. It is not considered a threatened species. There are quite a lot of them, but most of the time they are difficult to spot because they prefer to hide and are able to camouflage themselves so very well. It is a very impressive sight when you do see them.
The common octopus is an impressive sight. This one was spotted near Aqaba, Jordan. In water only about two meters deep. In the Red Sea.

Tuesday, 25 February 2014

Naval Shipworm (Teredo navalis)

Shipwrecks are great! They are about the best dive sites that you can dive to. They stir the imagination, provide a dose of history on the side, and most of the time have plenty of amazing stuff to look at as well! And the older the wreck is, the better. The problem with most really old ship wrecks is that most of them have deteriorated and all but disappeared a long time ago. This unfortunate state of affairs is largely caused by the naval shipworm. Because the shipworm eats wood.

Here is an example of shipworm damage. On the left is a frame from the Danish ship Sophia, that sunk in 1645. Notice the damage caused by the shipworm. On the right, a well preserved frame from the Vasa. This photo is taken by myself at the Vasa Museum in Stockholm.

Thursday, 9 January 2014

Feather Star

Feather stars are stunningly pretty, and are definitely one of the most gorgeous species of starfish there are. I spotted a marvelous feather star, diving at Shark Point, near the Phi Phi Islands in Thailand back in November.

Feather stars (like all starfish) are beautifully symmetrical in shape -round- and usually grow to about 30cm, or one foot in diameter. A feather star looks pretty much like a round circle of feathers, with its many delicate, feathery arms that sprout out from the central disk in the middle, that is the creature's body. Underneath their body they have some grasping legs, kind of like fingers that the feather star uses to attach itself on corals and rocks. These “fingers” are called called cirri.

I spotted this beautiful feather star while diving at Shark Point, near the Phi Phi Islands in Thailand.